BROWSE THE COLLECTION
Category: Studies
Topical biblical theology, apologetics, Christology, history, and ethics.
-
The Ontological Preexistence of Christ in Paul and Hebrews: A Canonical, Exegetical, and Promise-Plan Defense
A central debate in contemporary New Testament Christology concerns whether early Christian devotion to Jesus of Nazareth represented an evolutionary accretion—moving gradually from a low, human-centered exaltation Christology to a late, Hellenized incarnation Christology—or whether personal, uncreated divine…
-
Recovering the Hebraic Logic of Substitutionary Atonement
This study examines the historical evolution of Christian atonement theology, contrasting prevailing Western juridical frameworks— specifically Anselmian satisfaction and Reformed penal substitution— with the ancient Hebraic cognitive environment of the biblical text.
-
Matthew 14: An Exegetical and Biblical-Theological Commentary
Matthew 14 marks a pivotal turning point within the Gospel’s macro-structure, bridging the parabolic revelation of the kingdom mysteries in Matthew 13 with the expanding messianic authority and escalating conflict of the central narrative.
-
The Two Trees in the Cosmic Temple: Royal Priesthood, Moral Autonomy, and the Architecture of the Promise-Plan
Contemporary Christian systematic theology frequently interprets the primeval narratives of Genesis 1 3 through post-biblical Western categories, reducing the cosmic architecture of creation and the drama of human failure to legal contracts or biological mechanics.
-
The Sacredness of Life as a Cardinal Ethical Norm: An Incarnational, Ontological, and Promise-Plan Synthesis
This study constructs a biblical-theological defense of the sacredness of human life as a cardinal ethical norm in Christian ethics. Grounded primarily in Chapter 8 (“So Much Value: The Sacredness of Life”) of David P. Gushee and Glen…
-
Matthew 13: An Exegetical and Biblical-Theological Commentary
Matthew 13 constitutes the third of five major discourse blocks structuring the First Gospel (Matt 5–7; 10; 13; 18; 24–25), each concluding with the characteristic formulaic colophon, “when Jesus had finished” (Matt 13:53).
-
The Unified Gospel: Reconciling Jesus and Paul
For more than a century, New Testament scholarship and popular Christian discourse have frequently posited a fundamental theological rupture between Jesus of Nazareth and the Apostle Paul.
-
Genesis of Genealogy
The Gospel of Matthew opens not with a static civic registry but with a carefully engineered theological overture. Tracing the genealogy and birth narrative of Jesus (Matt. 1:1–25) and the Gospel’s larger instructional architecture, this essay argues that…
-
Matthew 12: An Exegetical and Biblical-Theological Commentary
Matthew 12 marks a critical turning point in the Gospel narrative, shifting from initial heraldic proclamation to overt conflict between the Messiah, Jesus, and the ruling religious establishment. Within the overarching framework of God’s promise-plan, this chapter demonstrates…
-
The Order of Melchizedek:
The figure of Melchizedek presents an unusual hermeneutical phenomenon: an obscure patriarchal character confined in the Hebrew Bible to Genesis 14 18 20 and Psalm 110 4 who nevertheless becomes a cornerstone of Second Temple eschatology and New…