BROWSE THE COLLECTION
Author: Marc Bates
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How to best navigate my websites
Watch Marc Bates’ live-video replay introducing how to navigate his websites. The approximately 12-minute recording is available on Substack.
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Mark 2: An Exegetical and Biblical-Theological Commentary
Mark 2 gathers disputes over forgiveness, table fellowship, fasting, and Sabbath. This commentary examines how Jesus’ identity as Son of Man and Bridegroom shapes these encounters and reveals the arrival of God’s promised reign amid mounting opposition.
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Mark 1: An Exegetical and Biblical-Theological Commentary
Mark 1 introduces Jesus through prophetic preparation, baptism, wilderness testing, kingdom proclamation, and authoritative ministry. The commentary reads these events through the new exodus, Davidic kingship, and the arrival of God’s reign within Israel’s story.
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Psalm 18: An Exegetical and Biblical-Theological Commentary
Psalm 18 celebrates David’s deliverance through the imagery of Yahweh as refuge and Divine Warrior. This commentary follows the psalm’s movement from distress to rescue, covenant faithfulness, and royal victory, connecting David’s story with the Messiah and the…
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Epigraphy, Historical Skepticism, and the Origins of Islam: A Critical Realist Evaluation of Seventh-Century Rock Inscriptions against the Space-Time Bedrock of the Promise-Plan
This study evaluates what early Arabic rock inscriptions can contribute to debates about Islamic origins. It compares traditional, revisionist, and moderate readings of the evidence, considering religious identity, the development of confessional language, and the limits of arguments…
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Exodus 40: An Exegetical and Biblical-Theological Commentary
Exodus 40 culminates in the erection of the tabernacle and the descent of God’s glory. The commentary examines completed human work, the overwhelming divine presence that keeps Moses outside, and the cloud’s guidance throughout Israel’s journeys.
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Exodus 39: An Exegetical and Biblical-Theological Commentary
Exodus 39 brings the priestly garments and sanctuary work to completion. This commentary examines the high priest’s representation of Israel, the meaning of holiness, and Moses’ inspection and blessing within the promise-plan’s movement toward restored divine dwelling.
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Exodus 38: An Exegetical and Biblical-Theological Commentary
Exodus 38 describes the bronze altar, washing basin, courtyard, and accounting of sanctuary materials. The commentary explores how sacrifice, purification, and sacred boundaries make room for God’s presence among a redeemed people, tracing these themes toward Christ.
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The Historical Bedrock of the Cross: A Promise-Plan Defense of the Crucifixion
This study examines the evidence for Jesus’ crucifixion under Pontius Pilate and the interpretive debates surrounding his execution. It connects historical inquiry with early atonement traditions, the biblical covenants, and the cross as the climax of God’s promise-plan.
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Bultmann’s Demythologizing Theology and the Proclamation of the Word of the Cross: An Evaluation from the Horizons of Biblical Theology and the Promise-Plan of God
This essay evaluates Rudolf Bultmann’s demythologizing program, examining existential interpretation, faith, and the proclaimed word of the cross. It contrasts Bultmann’s approach with the author’s emphasis on historical redemption, canonical promise, and Christ’s victory over spiritual powers.